Table of contents

PowerPoint Presentation

Incidence of Fractures in Polar Bears

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Case 1: Sila – Seneca Park Zoo

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Case 2: Bob – Buffalo Zoo

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Case 3: Maggie – Buffalo Zoo

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Case 4: Magnet – Baltimore Zoo

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Problems & Questions

Discussion

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Discussion – Vitamin D

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Discussion – Cubs

Discussion – Radius and Ulna

Discussion – Fixation Options

Discussion – Synostosis Formation

Conclusions

Acknowledgements

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