Photo: Simon Gee
Northern Lights (aurora) over Churchill Forest

Indigenous Knowledge

By collaborating with Indigenous peoples, we can develop a deeper understanding of polar bears, including how to coexist and changes observed over time.

Polar Bears International values the deep knowledge held by Indigenous peoples who have coexisted with polar bears for thousands of years. In addition to insights passed down from generation to generation, Indigenous Knowledge (IK) also encompasses current and more recent observations, including those related to polar bears in a warming Arctic. These insights can deepen our understanding of the bears, and help guide management decisions.

Other terms for this knowledge include Traditional Knowledge (TK), Traditional Ecological Knowledge (TEK), Local Ecological Knowledge (LEK), and, specific to parts of the Canadian Arctic, Inuit Qaujimajatuqangit (IQ). Many Indigenous cultures also have their own words for their knowledge in their own language.

Our Projects

Indigenous Knowledge in Churchill Research Participants (Kt's Study) - Horizontal Hero - Kt Miller

Indigenous Knowledge in Churchill

A storywork research project explores the distant past, past, present, and future visions of human-polar bear coexistence with Swampy Cree, Sayisi Dene, Métis, and Caribou Inuit Elders and Knowledge Keepers.

Polar bear tracks near the village of Barrow, Alaska.

Iñupiaq Knowledge of Polar Bears

A map-based, story-telling approach integrating Iñupiaq and conventional scientific knowledge about changes to polar bears and their habitat.

Learn More About This Work

A Polar Bear Outside of a Car - Coexistence - Kt Miller
Human-Polar Bear Coexistence

Indigenous Insights on Coexistence

Researchers Kt Miller and Georgina Berg reflect on their recent study on Indigenous knowledge on polar bear coexistence in Churchill, Manitoba, and its impact

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Article | 6 min | Feb 13, 2025

A Polar Bear Outside of a Car - Coexistence - Kt Miller
Our Impact

Indigenous Knowledge Shares New Insights for Human-Polar Bear Coexistence

New research mixes methods from Indigenous ways of knowing and social sciences to advance wildlife conservation across the Arctic

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Article | 7 min | Feb 7, 2025

Close Up Aerial of a Polar Bear on the Sea Ice - Kieran McIver
About Polar Bears

How Scientists Discovered a New Polar Bear Population

When Dr. Kristin Laidre set out in search of polar bears in southeast Greenland, she wasn’t expecting to uncover an entirely new subpopulation. Much to her surprise, that’s exactly what happened

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Article | 5 min | Aug 21, 2024